Middle East
respiratory syndrome coronavirus or MERS-CoV is a flu epidemic in the Middle
East. This virus is highly contagious and deadly. It is basically an acute
respiratory infection presenting as pneumonia.
MERS causes
high fever, coughing, and pneumonia in humans. It affects animals as well,
which is why it is recommended to avoid having close contact with farm animals
and barn areas, where the virus has potentially been circulating.
In the last week
of December, a case of an elderly man from Riyadh has been reported to have
died from a confirmed MERS case. WHO announced five more people have been
diagnosed with this lethal Middle East Respiratory Syndrome virus, bringing to
a total of 176 cases, of which 75 have already died.
MERS is
spreading gradually; most of the reported cases are in Saudi Arabia, Kuwait,
Qatar, Jordan, UAE, France, Oman, Tunisia, Germany, Spain Italy and Britain.
Furthermore,
WHO directed general public to adhere to precautionary measures while visiting
a barn or farm. Strict hygiene measures should be taken such as washing hands
before and after touching the animals, and before eating food. Moreover,
contact with sick animals should be avoided at all times.
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